Decision Matrix
UX Design
What is a Decision Matrix
A Decision Matrix is a systematic evaluation tool that helps compare multiple options against weighted criteria to make informed design decisions. It provides a structured way to analyze and prioritize different solutions based on their relative importance and impact.
How to create a Decision Matrix
Follow these key steps:
- Define Criteria: List evaluation factors with weighted importance
- List Options: Identify all potential solutions
- Score Each Option: Rate how well each option meets each criterion
When to use a Decision Matrix
Use this tool when facing complex decisions with multiple variables, such as choosing between design alternatives, prioritizing features, or selecting technology solutions. It's particularly valuable for team decision-making and stakeholder alignment.
Benefits of using a Decision Matrix
This method provides objective evaluation, reduces bias in decision-making, facilitates team discussion, and creates a documented rationale for decisions. It helps teams make more informed choices based on quantifiable criteria rather than gut feelings.
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Typically 5-10 key criteria work best. Too few criteria may oversimplify the decision, while too many can make the process unwieldy and dilute the importance of critical factors.
Weights should reflect project goals and user needs. Use techniques like stakeholder voting or priority ranking to assign weights. Consider using a 1-5 or 1-10 scale for clear differentiation.
Yes, but break down complex decisions into smaller components. Use multiple matrices if needed, and combine them with other decision-making tools for comprehensive evaluation.
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